Fireworks festivals, known as hanabi taikai (花火大会), are one of the most beloved and iconic aspects of Japanese summer culture. These dazzling events attract millions of spectators annually, with locals and tourists alike gathering to enjoy the vibrant night skies, festive atmosphere, and deep cultural traditions that accompany the displays.
With hundreds of hanabi festivals taking place, especially during the summer, choosing which ones to visit can be difficult. To help with this, experts at JR Pass have highlighted some of the popular upcoming festivals and have provided their top tips for visiting a hanabi festival this summer.
Hanabi which translates to flower fire is a symbol of celebration and beauty as well as a beautiful way to honour others.
Most Popular Upcoming Hanabi Taikais
Edogawa Fireworks Festival, Tokyo: 2nd August
The Edogawa Fireworks Festival has been a main event in Japan’s firework celebrations for almost five decades. Taking place once a year on the first Saturday in August in Tokyo, the Edogawa festival is firmly established as one of the largest and most recognisable celebrations of the summer in Japan.
Pro tip: As the festival celebrates its 50th anniversary this year, there’s going to be a Guinness World Record attempt for the ‘tallest mountain-shaped fireworks display’, with a visual representation of Mount Fuki – a definite must see!
Nagaoka Fireworks Festival, Niigata: 2nd and 3rd August
Taking place along the Shinano River, the Nagaoka fireworks festival is very popular especially amongst tourists. Initially starting as a remembrance event for war victims nearly 80 years ago, and later honouring those affected by the 2004 Chuetsu earthquake, the Nagaoka Fireworks Festival is a powerful tribute to resilience and remembrance. Together with the Kashiwazaki Katakai fireworks festivals, Nagaoka forms one of the “Three Major Firework Festivals of Echigo,” showcasing the rich cultural fabric of Niigata Prefecture.
Pro Tip: Book a reserved riverside seat early for the best view of the iconic Phoenix firework, which stretches nearly 2 kilometres across the river.
Omagari Fireworks Festival, Daisen City, Akita Prefecture: 30th August
Held annually in Daisen City, Akita Prefecture, the Omagari Fireworks Festival is recognised as one of the most prestigious and highest-level fireworks festivals in Japan. The festival hosts a national fireworks competition called the ‘Omagari Hanabi’, where pyrotechnicians from across Japan compete to showcase their artistry and innovation. Held since 1910, the cutting-edge techniques and new technologies on display promise a can’t miss experience.
Pro Tip: Book your reserved seat early to secure the best views of the competition. The displays are spectacular and the crowds large. Arrive before sunset to catch the full atmosphere.
Katakai Firework Festival, Niigata: 12th and 13th September
Also in the trio of firework festivals of Echigo, the Katakai festival is a tradition where fireworks serve as offerings to the gods at the Asahra Shrine. With 15,000 fireworks in action across the span of two days, and featuring the largest firework in the world, known as the ‘Yonshakudama’, a firework with a burst of 800 meters in diameter, the Katakai festival is not to be missed.
Pro Tip: Arrive early and bring a cushion or ground mat; seating is on open fields, and you won’t want to miss the thunderous Yonshakudama lighting up the sky.
Haroun Khan at JR Pass provides expert tips on planning your trip to a hanabi taikai:
- Always plan ahead: “Make sure to double check all the details of your day. Check the ticket sales, the timing of the event and make sure to research any specific attendance tips. Most festivals are easily accessible by public transport but planning your journey and arriving early ensures you can enjoy every moment without stress.”
- Come prepared: “Make sure to research the event you are going to, always know what to expect and set realistic expectations, preparing for the large crowds. Japan’s summers are hot and humid, so come prepared with suitable clothing, sun protection, and plenty of water to stay hydrated. Taking these simple steps will make sure you have a great time and stay comfortable throughout the festival.”
- Use public transport: “When it’s possible it’s a great option to use public transport. This will help you avoid any traffic during this busy time and you can have a stress-free journey and begin the festival celebrations earlier.”
- Embrace and respect the culture: “Take time to learn about culture and history behind each festival – and don’t be shy to join in! Wearing traditional summer attire like a yukata will not only keep you cooler but will also be a nod to Japanese culture. Always make sure you are considerate of others when visiting a hanabi taikai, make sure to always clean up and follow local etiquette. Trying the local delicacies is also a must! Japanese festivals are a great place to celebrate Japanese cuisines such as takoyaki (octopus), yakitori (grilled chicken) or kakigori (shaved ice) which is perfect to enjoy in the summer.”
