Africa is often described as a continent of endless adventure, but most travelers tend to focus on the same handful of destinations. South Africa, Kenya, Egypt, and Morocco are usually at the top of every bucket list. They are iconic, but beyond them lies a collection of less-discovered countries and regions where beauty, culture, and adventure unfold without the crowds.
These underrated places may not always appear in the first results when someone searches for the best country to visit in Africa, yet they offer unforgettable experiences. From volcanic islands to inland lakes and ancient traditions, here are some hidden gems you should visit at least once.
São Tomé and Príncipe – Africa’s island secret
If you dream of untouched beaches and rainforest-covered mountains, São Tomé and Príncipe is a paradise waiting to be explored. Located in the Gulf of Guinea, this small island nation combines Portuguese colonial history with raw natural beauty.
- Explore cocoa and coffee plantations that still follow traditional methods.
- Hike through lush jungle trails leading to waterfalls and volcanic peaks.
- Relax on deserted beaches like Praia Jale, where sea turtles often nest.
Despite its size, São Tomé and Príncipe offers a mix of culture, adventure, and tranquility that feels worlds away from mass tourism.
Malawi – The Warm Heart of Africa
Malawi is one of the friendliest countries on the continent. Its nickname, “The Warm Heart of Africa,” reflects not only the hospitality of its people but also the charm of its landscapes.
The highlight is Lake Malawi, stretching over 580 kilometers and offering sandy beaches, turquoise water, and unique freshwater diving. Villages along the lake provide a warm welcome, and lodges range from budget-friendly to luxury escapes.
Beyond the lake, Malawi has rolling tea plantations in Thyolo, hiking trails in the Mulanje Massif, and national parks like Liwonde where elephants and hippos roam. For travelers searching for authentic experiences, Malawi deserves a spot on the list of hidden gems.
Eswatini – Culture and mountains combined
Tiny but rich in tradition, Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) blends natural beauty with cultural heritage. Nestled between South Africa and Mozambique, it is often overlooked, but those who visit are rewarded with a mix of safaris, mountains, and vibrant festivals.
- Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary offers hiking, cycling, and close encounters with antelope.
- The Ezulwini Valley, or “Valley of Heaven,” showcases scenic landscapes and craft markets.
- Cultural festivals such as Umhlanga (Reed Dance) provide insight into Eswatini’s traditions.
It may be small, but Eswatini proves that sometimes big adventures come in small packages.
Comoros – Islands off the beaten path
Most travelers heading to the Indian Ocean think of Mauritius, the Seychelles, or Madagascar. Yet, the Comoros islands remain an untouched secret. Located between Mozambique and Madagascar, the archipelago has incredible diversity.
Visitors can trek Mount Karthala, an active volcano with dramatic craters, or dive in waters rich with coral reefs and dolphins. On the island of Mohéli, the beaches rival the Seychelles, but with far fewer visitors. The mix of African, Arab, and French influences makes the culture and cuisine equally fascinating.
If you’re searching for an alternative island escape, Comoros is a true hidden gem.
Gabon – The eco-traveler’s dream
Gabon is a country where wildlife and rainforest dominate the landscape. With more than 10% of its territory protected as national parks, it’s a dream for eco-tourism.
Loango National Park is especially unique: it’s one of the few places on earth where you might see elephants walking on the beach and hippos surfing in the waves. Inland, dense jungles are home to gorillas, rare birds, and forest elephants.
Despite its incredible biodiversity, Gabon remains relatively under-visited, which only adds to its appeal for adventurous travelers.
Why hidden gems matter
Many travelers look for the best country to visit in Africa and immediately think of famous safari parks or bustling capitals. But exploring lesser-known countries opens doors to more personal experiences. There are fewer tourists, prices are often more affordable, and interactions with locals feel more genuine.
Hidden gems like Malawi or São Tomé may not have the marketing power of Kenya or Morocco, yet they offer a level of authenticity that seasoned travelers crave.
Final thoughts
Africa is not one story — it is a mosaic of cultures, landscapes, and experiences. While classics like South Africa or Tanzania will always attract millions, it is the hidden gems that often create the most lasting memories. Whether it’s snorkeling in Lake Malawi, hiking a volcano in Comoros, or watching elephants on a Gabon beach, these underrated destinations show the continent in a different light.
So, the next time you wonder what is truly the best country to visit in Africa, remember that the answer might not be the most obvious one. Sometimes, the best journeys begin where fewer footprints have been left.
