Egypt is home to numerous geographical sites, but few can rival the Sinai Peninsula in terms of its awe-inspiring majesty and captivating beauty. Known as the “Land of Fayrouz” or “Land of Turquoise,” this region is steeped in history and legend. It is this remarkable blend of stunning natural landscapes and ancient historical significance that has made it a renowned tourist attraction in Egypt. Explore the wonders of this enchanting land with our curated Egypt Tours and Egypt Tour Packages.
Location
The Sinai Peninsula is situated between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south. Despite being geographically positioned between Africa and Asia, it is politically classified as part of North Africa. Covering an area of 60,000 square meters, this peninsula is inhabited by approximately 600,000 people.
History
The Sinai Peninsula is a treasure trove of history, encompassing religious and political significance. Its name originates from the belief that it houses the Mount Sinai mentioned in the Old Testament, where Prophet Moses received the Ten Commandments. Thus, it holds great religious importance for Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. Politically, the peninsula is governed by various Egyptian provincial governments and has been a part of Egypt since ancient times. However, neighboring territories have been claimed by other countries. Throughout history, the Sinai Peninsula has witnessed invasions by the Ottoman Empire, the United Kingdom, and Israel. Its breathtaking landscape includes a mix of red desert, turquoise waters, sandy beaches, and majestic mountains. The Red Sea surrounding the peninsula boasts an astonishing variety of marine life, including 300 species of corals and 1,200 species of fish.
Places to go in the Sinai Peninsula
To ensure you make the most of your time in the expansive Sinai Peninsula, we have curated a list of thrilling activities and breathtaking sights. By exploring these recommendations, your visit to this remarkable region will be an unforgettable experience, leaving you with cherished memories that will endure.
1. Climb The Legendary Mount Sinai
Ranked at the top of our itinerary, Mount Sinai or Mount Musa is an absolute must-visit destination. Its vibrant, crimson-hued mountains provide an immersive encounter that encompasses both the physical and the profound. To reach this majestic site, one can embark on an exhilarating quad bike or Jeep ride, making it a perfect opportunity for friendly quad bike races among family or friends. Topping at a soaring altitude of 2,285 meters, the mountain rewards visitors with breathtaking panoramas of the expansive deserts and the alluring azure coastlines. To put it succinctly, Sinai is best experienced from great heights!
2. Be sure to Scuba Dive!
The Red Sea is renowned for its abundance of top-rated diving spots worldwide. If you’re a scuba diving enthusiast or have a passion for underwater exploration, a visit to Ras Mohammed National Park and Dahab’s Blue Hole is a must. The opportunity to immerse yourself in the peninsula’s underwater life should not be missed. The stunning coral reefs and awe-inspiring marine ecosystem are truly remarkable and deserve to be witnessed firsthand.
3. Drive Through Ancient Nawamis
Embark on an archeological expedition and immerse yourself in the daily lives of the inhabitants of the ancient nawamis city. Despite its limited documented history, this remarkable city captivates with its unique rock-based housing structures. As you traverse through this ancient site, be prepared to feel the exhilarating aura reminiscent of Indiana Jones’ adventures.
4. Visit the Hallowed St. Catherine Monastery
Dating back to the 6th century, this monastery stands as one of the most ancient in existence. Its awe-inspiring art and architecture, including the mesmerizing iconostasis and mosaic art, are bound to leave you in awe. Additionally, within its walls lies an age-old library brimming with precious manuscripts. Even today, this sanctuary remains home to Greek Orthodox monks, offering lucky visitors the chance to catch a glimpse of their tranquil existence.
5. See the beautiful Colored Canyons
The stunning Colored Canyons display a mesmerizing array of red hues, a result of past oceanic activity in the peninsula. These magnificent rock formations consist of limestone and sandstone, presenting a vivid spectrum of red shades. The interplay of natural light and shadows, cast by the sun on the towering canyon walls, creates a captivating visual effect. Each photograph captures the essence of the canyons, evoking a sense of being transported back to their awe-inspiring beauty.
6. Enjoy Sharm El Sheikh
Sharm El Sheikh offers a haven of relaxation after a day of exploring under the scorching sun. It boasts an array of exquisite resorts that rival the best in the world, making it an ideal destination for unwinding. The beaches are stunning and offer a plethora of enjoyable activities, while the culinary scene is exceptional, featuring a diverse range of local and international cuisines. With its combination of luxurious accommodations and a captivating blend of sea, sand, and sun, this destination is perfect for both family vacations and romantic getaways.
Best Time to Visit
The optimal period to explore the Sinai Peninsula is during the hot months, spanning from April to October. During this time, temperatures can reach a scorching 113°F, which actually enhances the diving experience by improving water visibility. Conversely, from November to March, the water becomes too cold, with temperatures dropping as low as 46°F, making it less suitable for diving.
